Travel

📷 The Fujinon XF 18mm f/2 R: A Lens That Listens

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A Rundown of the Good and the Quirky

The Fujifilm XF 18mm f/2 isn’t perfect. But it’s present. It’s compact, fast, and quietly capable. It doesn’t demand attention—it invites it. And for street photographers, documentarians, and those who value rhythm over resolution, it’s a lens worth knowing.

I’ve used it in clinics, on the street, and in quiet corners of care. It’s not a showstopper. It’s a companion. And that’s what makes it special.

✅ The Good: Why It Still Matters

🧠 1. Classic Focal Length

  • 18mm on Fuji’s APS-C sensor gives you a 27mm equivalent—ideal for street photography, environmental portraits, and storytelling in context.
  • Wide enough to breathe, tight enough to feel.

🪶 2. Compact and Featherlight

  • This lens disappears in your hand. It makes the camera feel invisible.
  • Perfect for moving quietly, staying present, and photographing without spectacle.

⚡ 3. Fast f/2 Aperture

  • Responsive in low light. Lets you isolate gestures and moments without losing the scene.
  • Great for dusk, clinics, and shadow play.

🎞️ 4. Film-Like Rendering

  • Slight softness at the edges. Gentle contrast. A character that feels felt, not forced.
  • Prints beautifully—especially in black-and-white.

🧭 5. Teaches Restraint

  • No zoom. No overcorrection. Just you, the scene, and the moment.
  • Ideal for students learning to compose with care.

❗ The Quirks: What to Know

🧊 1. Not the Sharpest Tool

  • Wide open, it’s soft at the edges. Corner sharpness improves by f/4–f/5.6.
  • If you’re chasing clinical perfection, this isn’t your lens.

🔊 2. Noisy Autofocus

  • The AF motor isn’t silent. In quiet settings, you’ll hear it.
  • Not a dealbreaker, but worth noting for documentary work.

🧱 3. Older Design

  • No weather sealing. No linear motor. No aperture lock.
  • It’s part of Fuji’s original lens lineup—quirky, charming, and a little dated.

🧪 4. Chromatic Aberration

  • You may see some fringing in high-contrast scenes. Easily corrected in post, but present.

🖼 How It Prints

This lens isn’t about technical brilliance. It’s about emotional clarity. The files print with softness, nuance, and tonal depth. Especially in monochrome, the 18mm f/2 feels like a whisper—gentle, grounded, and true.

🕊 Final Thought: Character Over Perfection

The Fujinon XF 18mm f/2 isn’t for everyone. But for those who value presence over pixels, it’s a quiet gem. It teaches you to move slowly, see clearly, and photograph with care.

Because sometimes, the best lens isn’t the sharpest. It’s the one that listens.

I have been using an interesting older zoom lens on my Nikon D3. The Nikkor 35-135 f3.5/4.5

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The Nikkor 35-135mm f/3.5-4.5 is a versatile zoom lens produced by Nikon for their film SLR cameras. It was first introduced in the late 1980s and was known for its solid build quality and good optical performance.

This lens offers a wide focal length range from 35mm, which is great for capturing landscapes and group shots, to 135mm, suitable for portraits and close-ups. The variable aperture of f/3.5-4.5 provides decent low-light performance and depth of field control.

The lens features multi-coated optics to reduce flare and ghosting, resulting in sharp images with good contrast. It also has a close minimum focusing distance, allowing you to get close-up shots of your subjects.

The Nikkor 35-135mm f/3.5-4.5 is a reliable and versatile lens used for a wide range of photography styles, but it is heavy. Its compatibility with my Nikon D3 camera makes it a great choice for capturing various subjects with a single lens.

The Nikon 35-135mm f/4-5.6 is an older lens, first introduced in the late 1980s. While it may not have all the modern features and technology of newer lenses, it can still be a good option for certain photography needs.

In terms of image quality, it can produce decent results, especially when stopped down a bit from its widest apertures. However, it may not be as sharp or have the same level of optical performance as newer lenses, especially at the extreme ends of its zoom range.

One of the main advantages of this lens is its versatility in offering a wide focal length range, which can be useful for various types of photography such as portraits, landscapes, and even some wildlife or sports photography.

Overall, if you’re looking for a budget-friendly lens with a decent focal length range and can accept some compromises in image quality compared to more modern lenses, the Nikon 35-135mm f/4-5.6 could still be a viable option.

Fishing in Cambodia is essential to its people.

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The Kingdom of Cambodia, a nation with a rich cultural heritage and a history that has seen both splendour and hardship, is also a land where fishing is not just an activity—it’s a lifeline. The Mekong River and the Tonle Sap Lake are the beating heart of Cambodia’s fishing industry, a vital source of sustenance, employment, and tradition for millions of Cambodians.

Imagine the serene beauty of the Tonle Sap, Southeast Asia’s largest freshwater lake, teeming with life. Here, the rhythm of the fishing communities’ daily life plays out, as it has for centuries. Fishing in Cambodia is a dance with nature, where the bounty of the waters is respected and relied upon. It’s an industry that employs over 6 million people, nearly half the country’s population and contributes significantly to the nation’s GDP.

The importance of fishing in Cambodia cannot be overstated. It’s not just about the economy; it’s about food security and cultural identity. Fish is the most important source of animal protein in the Cambodian diet, with an astonishing consumption rate of 63 kg per person per year. This isn’t just a statistic; it’s a testament to the role that fish plays in the everyday lives of Cambodians.

The fisheries sector in Cambodia is a complex tapestry woven from various threads—capture fisheries, aquaculture, and culture-based fisheries. Each strand is crucial, providing a diverse array of fish and other aquatic organisms that grace the tables of rich and poor alike. The annual yield from all fisheries is estimated to be a staggering 745,065 tonnes, with aquaculture contributing around 120,055 tonnes to this total supply.

But it’s not just about quantity; it’s about the quality of life that fishing affords the Cambodian people. It’s about the smiles of the fishermen as they return with their catch, the laughter of children playing by the riverside, and the shared meals that bring families together. Fishing is woven into the very fabric of Cambodian society, a thread that connects the past to the present and the present to the future.

As the world changes, so too does the fishing industry in Cambodia. Challenges such as climate change, overfishing, and habitat destruction loom on the horizon. Yet, the resilience of the Cambodian people shines through. Efforts to develop sustainable fishing practices, improve aquaculture, and protect precious ecosystems are underway, ensuring that fishing remains a cornerstone of Cambodia’s identity and economy.

So let’s celebrate the spirit of Cambodia’s fishing communities—their perseverance, their connection to the water, and their contribution to the nation’s rich tapestry. For in the gentle ripples of the Mekong and the vast expanse of the Tonle Sap, lies a story of a people and their fish—a tale as old as time, and as important as ever. Fishing in Cambodia is not just essential; it’s a way of life.

The Art of Capturing the Moment: What Makes a Good Photograph?

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Photography is an art form that captures the essence of a moment, tells a story without words and leaves a lasting impression on the viewer. But what is it that makes a photograph stand out? What transforms a simple snapshot into a potential masterpiece? Let’s dive into the elements that contribute to creating a good picture.

Composition: The Visual Symphony
Composition is the backbone of a photograph. It’s the arrangement of elements within the frame that guides the viewer’s eye and evokes emotions. Good composition can turn an ordinary scene into a visual symphony. The Rule of Thirds, leading lines, symmetry, and framing are just a few techniques that photographers use to create a balanced and engaging composition.

Exposure: Painting with Light
Exposure is the amount of light that reaches the camera’s sensor, and it’s crucial for setting the mood of the image. A well-exposed photo can highlight textures, contrast, and details that might otherwise be lost. Whether it’s the soft glow of dawn or the harsh shadows of midday, the interplay of light and shadow is what gives a photograph its depth and drama.

Focus: Clarity of Vision
Focus determines which part of the image is sharp and clear. It can be used creatively to draw attention to the subject or to create a dreamy background with a shallow depth of field. A good photograph has intention behind its focus, whether it’s the crisp detail of a portrait or the delicate blur of a moving stream.

Subject: The Heart of the Story
The subject of a photograph is its beating heart. It’s what captures the viewer’s attention and holds it. A good photograph has a clear subject that resonates with the viewer, whether it’s the raw emotion on a person’s face or the grandeur of a landscape.

Light: The Essence of Photography
Light is the essence of photography. It shapes the image, defines the mood, and creates atmosphere. The quality of light can make or break a photograph. Soft, diffused light often yields beautiful, even exposures, while dramatic, directional light can create a powerful impact.

Purpose: The Intention Behind the Lens
Every good photograph has a purpose. It’s the intention behind the lens, the reason why the photographer chose to capture that particular scene. It could be to tell a story, to preserve a memory, or to evoke a certain emotion. The purpose is what gives a photograph meaning and makes it memorable.

In conclusion, a good photograph is a blend of technical skill and artistic vision. It’s a moment captured with intention, composed with care, and illuminated with the perfect light. It’s an image that tells a story, touches the heart, and stands the test of time. So, the next time you pick up your camera, remember these elements and let them guide you in creating your own photographic masterpieces. Happy shooting! 📸✨

Retrospective 2013

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In 2013, Phnom Penh witnessed significant demonstrations driven by a mix of political and economic grievances. The protests were primarily sparked by allegations of electoral fraud during the Cambodian general election. Many Cambodians felt that the election results did not reflect the people’s true will, leading to widespread discontent.

In addition to political concerns, economic issues also played a crucial role. Garment factory workers, a significant part of the Cambodian workforce, demanded an increase in the minimum wage to $160 per month. This demand was part of a broader call for better working conditions and fair pay.

The demonstrations saw participation from various groups, including opposition party supporters, students, teachers, farmers, and Buddhist monks. The protests were largely peaceful, but there were instances of violence, especially during government crackdowns. Tragically, these crackdowns resulted in several deaths and injuries.

Overall, the 2013 demonstrations in Phnom Penh highlighted the deep-seated issues of political corruption, economic inequality, and the desire for democratic reforms in Cambodia.

The protesters in Phnom Penh in 2013 had several specific demands:

  1. Electoral Reform: They called for an independent investigation into the alleged electoral fraud during the 2013 general election and demanded a re-election.
  2. Minimum Wage Increase: Garment factory workers, a significant part of the protests, demanded an increase in the minimum wage to $160 per month.
  3. Political Reforms: There were calls for broader democratic reforms, including greater transparency and accountability in government.
  4. Resentment of Vietnamese Influence: Some protesters expressed concerns over the perceived influence of Vietnam in Cambodian politics and society.

These demands reflected a mix of political, economic, and social grievances that fueled the widespread demonstrations.

Since 2013, Cambodia has experienced significant changes across various sectors:

  1. Economic Growth: Cambodia’s economy has grown steadily, with an average annual growth rate of 7.6% between 1995 and 2019. Despite a contraction in 2020 due to the COVID-19 pandemic, the economy has been recovering, with growth rates of 3.0% in 2021 and 5.2% in 2022.
  2. Poverty Reduction: Before the pandemic, poverty rates were declining by 1.6 percentage points annually. However, the pandemic increased unemployment and poverty. Efforts to scale up social assistance have helped mitigate income losses, and poverty is expected to decline as the economy recovers.
  3. Foreign Direct Investment (FDI): There has been a surge in FDI inflows, particularly in the manufacturing and tourism sectors. This has contributed to economic growth and job creation.
  4. Political Landscape: The political environment has seen tensions and conflicts, particularly around land grabs, labor exploitation, and environmental degradation. The 2013 national elections led to a political impasse and mass mobilization.
  5. Environmental Impact: Cambodia has seen a significant increase in CO2 emissions, with a 192.69% rise between 2013 and 2019.
  6. Human Capital: Improvements have been made in health outcomes, early childhood development, and primary education, especially in rural areas. However, human capital indicators still lag behind other lower middle-income countries.

These changes reflect Cambodia’s ongoing efforts to address economic, social, and environmental challenges while striving for sustainable development.

Ian Kydd Miller is known for capturing moments that reflect significant periods of change and transformation. His work often provides a unique perspective on historical events and societal shifts. While specific details about a retrospective of his work are not readily available, his photography likely includes powerful images that document these “interesting times.”

Travel Photography

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Travel photography is an exhilarating and fulfilling pursuit, combining the exploration of new places with the creative expression of capturing moments that tell a story. Whether you’re a seasoned photographer or just starting out, having the right gear can make all the difference in bringing back stunning images from your travels. Here’s a comprehensive guide to the essential equipment for travel photography.

Camera Body

The heart of your travel photography kit is the camera body. The market offers a plethora of choices, from high-end DSLRs to compact mirrorless systems. The key is to find a balance between image quality and portability. For beginners, entry-level mirrorless cameras are a great choice due to their lightweight design and excellent image capabilities.

Lenses

Lenses are the eyes through which you see the world, and having the right selection can cover a wide range of photographic opportunities. A versatile zoom lens, like an 18-300mm, can be invaluable for capturing both wide landscapes and distant subjects. Additionally, a prime wide-angle lens can be perfect for expansive scenes and architectural shots.

Tripod

A sturdy yet portable tripod is essential for sharp images, especially in low light conditions or when making long exposures. Look for one that’s compact enough to fit in your luggage but robust enough to support your camera and lens securely.

Filters

Filters can dramatically enhance your images. A circular polarizing filter can help reduce reflections and enhance skies, while a neutral density filter allows for longer exposure times, even in bright conditions, creating that silky water effect or motion blur in clouds.

Camera Bag

Protecting your gear is paramount, and a good camera bag will do just that. It should be comfortable to carry, provide easy access to your equipment, and offer adequate protection against bumps, scrapes, and the elements.

Accessories

Don’t forget the smaller items that can be just as crucial:

  • Extra batteries and memory cards to ensure you don’t miss a shot.
  • A cleaning kit to keep your lens and sensor spotless.
  • A remote shutter release for those extra-long exposures or self-portraits.

Insurance

Last but not least, consider getting insurance for your gear. Travel can be unpredictable, and having coverage for theft, loss, or damage can give you peace of mind.

By equipping yourself with these travel photography essentials, you’ll be well-prepared to capture the beauty and uniqueness of your destinations. Remember, the best camera is the one you have with you, so choose gear that you’ll feel comfortable carrying and using on your adventures. Happy shooting!

For more detailed information on travel photography gear, you can refer to comprehensive guides and checklists provided by photography experts.

Travel photography planning the trip.

Embarking on a journey to capture the essence of your travels through photography requires meticulous planning and a keen eye for detail. Travel photography is not just about snapping pictures of famous landmarks; it’s about telling a story, capturing emotions, and portraying the unique beauty of a destination.

To plan the ultimate travel photography trip, one must consider several factors that go beyond just the itinerary. Here are some key points to keep in mind:

  1. Research Your Destination: Before setting foot on your adventure, research your destination thoroughly. Understand the geography, the culture, and the people. Look for those unique spots that offer more than just a pretty picture but tell a story about the place.
  2. Know Your Gear: Familiarize yourself with your camera and its capabilities. Practice using different settings and understand how to adjust them for various lighting conditions. Remember, the best camera is the one you know how to use effectively.
  3. Create a Shot List: Plan your shots ahead of time. While spontaneity can lead to great photos, having a shot list ensures you don’t miss out on those must-have images. Include a variety of shots, from wide landscapes to intimate portraits.
  4. Consider the Light: The ‘Golden Hour’—just after sunrise or before sunset—offers the most flattering light for photography. Plan your schedule around these times to capture the most beautiful images.
  5. Pack Smart: Traveling light is essential, but make sure you have all the necessary equipment. A sturdy tripod, extra batteries, and memory cards are just as important as your camera itself.
  6. Tell a Story: Aim to capture photos that convey a narrative. Whether it’s the hustle and bustle of a local market or the serene tranquillity of a secluded beach, your photos should evoke feelings and tell the story of your journey.
  7. Stay Safe: Always prioritize your safety and the security of your gear. Be aware of your surroundings and respectful of local customs and regulations.
  8. Post-Processing: Learn the basics of photo editing to enhance your images. Post-processing can turn a good photo into a great one, but remember to keep it subtle and not overdo the effects.
  9. Backup Your Photos: Regularly back up your images to avoid losing them. Whether it’s to a cloud service or an external hard drive, ensure you have multiple copies of your precious memories.
  10. Enjoy the Experience: While photography is your focus, don’t forget to put down the camera occasionally and soak in the experience. After all, the stories behind the photos are what truly enrich your travel experience.

By following these tips, you’ll be well on your way to planning a travel photography trip that will yield a collection of images you’ll treasure for a lifetime. Remember, travel photography is as much about the journey as it is about the destination. So, plan well, stay curious, and capture the moments that resonate with your adventurous spirit. Happy travels and happy shooting!

Cambodia, a Photographer’s Paradise

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Cambodia, with its rich history, stunning landscapes, and vibrant culture, is a haven for photographers. From the majestic temples of Angkor Wat to the bustling streets of Phnom Penh, every corner of this beautiful country offers a unique opportunity to capture moments that tell a thousand stories.

The Temples of Angkor, a UNESCO World Heritage site, are a testament to the grandeur of the Khmer Empire. Photographers from around the world flock to Siem Reap to witness the sun rising over the iconic spires of Angkor Wat or to explore the tree-entwined ruins of Ta Prohm at dawn. The play of light and shadow, the intricate carvings, and the sheer scale of these ancient wonders provide endless inspiration.

Beyond the temples, the floating villages of Tonle Sap Lake present a glimpse into the lives of the Cambodian people, with their houses perched on stilts above the water. Here, you can capture the daily routines of fishermen, the vibrant colors of the floating markets, and the serene sunsets that cast a golden glow over the lake.

Phnom Penh, the capital city, is a juxtaposition of traditional and modern Cambodia. The Royal Palace, with its classic Khmer roofs and gleaming spires, stands in contrast to the city’s rapidly growing skyline. Street photography enthusiasts will find a wealth of subjects in the city’s lively markets and cafes, where the energy of Cambodia’s urban life is palpable.

For those interested in wildlife and nature photography, the Cardamom Mountains offer untouched landscapes and a chance to photograph rare species in their natural habitat. The lush jungles, cascading waterfalls, and remote villages are a reminder of the country’s diverse ecosystems.

Photography workshops and tours are available for those looking to hone their skills while exploring the country. These guided experiences not only provide practical photography advice but also offer deeper insights into Cambodia’s culture and history.

As a photographer in Cambodia, you are not just a visitor but a storyteller. Each photograph you take contributes to the narrative of this enchanting country, preserving moments of beauty, hardship, joy, and resilience. Whether you are a professional photographer or an enthusiast, Cambodia’s rich tapestry of life will leave you with images and memories that last a lifetime.

Why We Love Photographing People

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The Art of Capturing Souls: Why We Love Photographing People

Photography is more than just a skill or a hobby; it’s a passionate journey of capturing the fleeting moments that make up the essence of life. When it comes to photographing people, this art form transcends mere images; it becomes a way to immortalize emotions, stories, and the very soul of the subject.

So, why do we find such joy in photographing people? It’s about connection. Each time you aim your lens at a person, you’re not just taking a picture; you’re capturing a piece of their existence, a moment in their story that will never occur again. It’s the smile that breaks out unexpectedly, the tears that come from a place of deep emotion, or the laughter that bubbles up from joy. These are the unguarded, authentic instances that a photographer lives for.

Photographers are, in a sense, historians of the human condition. Through their eyes, they see the world not just as it is, but as it could be, filled with color, beauty, and depth. They seek the unspoken tales hidden behind the eyes of their subjects, the silent narratives that beg to be told. It’s a quest to reveal truths, to share perspectives, and to contribute to the vast tapestry of human experience.

Moreover, photographing people is a celebration of diversity. Every face tells a different story, every wrinkle signifies a past adventure, and every expression showcases a unique personality. As photographers, we are drawn to this diversity, eager to explore the myriad ways in which light plays off the contours of a face, or how an environment can frame a person, adding layers of meaning to the captured image.

But perhaps the most compelling reason we love to photograph people is the challenge it presents. Unlike inanimate subjects, people change, they move, they react. Capturing the perfect shot requires not just technical skill, but also an intuition for the right moment. It’s a dance between the photographer and the subject, a collaborative creation that results in something truly special.

In the end, photographing people is about sharing and preserving the human experience. It’s a way to communicate without words, to hold onto the moments that, while fleeting, define our existence. It’s a pursuit driven by the heart, fueled by the desire to connect, to understand, and to express the profound beauty of humanity.

So, the next time you pick up your camera and point it towards someone, remember that you’re not just taking a photo—you’re capturing a piece of life, a fragment of the world, and a slice of the human spirit. And that is a truly beautiful thing.

The Art of Capturing Moments: Why We Love Photography

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Photography is an art form that has captivated the hearts of millions worldwide. It’s a way to freeze a moment in time, to tell a story without words, and to preserve memories that might otherwise fade away. But what is it about photography that draws people to it? Let’s dive into the myriad reasons why photography is not just a hobby or a profession, but a passion for so many.

Capturing Memories

One of the most profound reasons people are drawn to photography is its ability to capture and hold onto memories. From the mundane daily routines to the milestones of life like weddings, birthdays, and anniversaries, photographs serve as a tangible reminder of the moments we cherish. They allow us to revisit and relive those times, evoking emotions and recalling experiences that are dear to us.

Telling Stories

Every photograph tells a story. It’s a snapshot of an event, a person, a feeling, or a place that can transport us to different times and places. The power of a single image to convey complex narratives is unparalleled. Through photography, we can share our experiences and perspectives with others, offering a glimpse into our world.

Seeing the World Differently

Photography encourages us to observe our surroundings with a keen eye. It teaches us to appreciate the beauty in the mundane and to find the extraordinary in the ordinary. Photographers often see the world through a different lens, quite literally, which allows them to present everyday scenes in new and unexpected ways.

Learning and Growth

Photography is not just about taking pictures; it’s a continuous learning journey. Whether it’s mastering the technical aspects of a camera, understanding composition, or experimenting with lighting, photography offers endless opportunities for personal and artistic growth. It’s a field where there is always something new to learn and explore.

Self-Expression and Creativity

At its core, photography is a form of self-expression. It’s a way for individuals to showcase their creativity, share their passions, and communicate their inner thoughts and feelings. The freedom to capture what you find beautiful or interesting is a powerful form of personal freedom.

Connecting with Others

Photography has the unique ability to connect people. It transcends language barriers and cultural differences, allowing us to share and understand each other’s experiences and stories. Through shared images, we can foster a sense of community and belonging, no matter where we are in the world.

Documenting History

Photographs are not just personal; they are historical documents that capture the essence of an era, an event, or a movement. They provide a visual record of our collective history, helping us to learn from the past and understand the present. Iconic images have the power to shape public perception and can become symbols of significant moments in time.

The Joy of the Process

Lastly, the act of taking photographs is, in itself, a source of joy for many. The process of setting up a shot, waiting for the perfect light, and finally capturing the image can be incredibly satisfying. It’s a pursuit that combines patience, skill, and sometimes a bit of luck, to create something truly magical.

In conclusion, photography is a multifaceted art that offers more than just a visual representation of our world. It’s a medium for memory, storytelling, learning, self-expression, connection, and so much more. It’s no wonder that photography has become such an integral part of our lives, allowing us to capture the fleeting moments that make up the tapestry of human experience. So, grab your camera, and let’s continue to capture the world, one photograph at a time!